Rate & Roof

Thrall, TXLocal --:--Sun now --Daylight today --

Sun on a roof in Thrall.

The PVWatts model puts a generic roof array in Thrall at 1,499 kWh a year for each kW of panels, using typical-year weather from a station 2.2 km away. A modeled estimate for a standard setup, not a measurement of any roof.

A year on one roof.

Scroll from January to December: the noon sun over Thrall climbs and falls, and the modeled output follows it.

Sun elevation through the day over Thrall The sun's path at latitude 30.59, computed from solar geometry. The upper dotted arc is the June solstice and the lower one the December solstice; the solid arc is the month being shown.
MonthAll 12 monthsNoon sun-Daylight-Modeled output per kW1,499 kWh

kWh per kW DC, modeled by PVWatts. Best month 152, weakest 95: a ratio of 1.59.

How Thrall comparesderived from the figures above

Where Thrall sits.

Thrall ranks 753rd of 1220 Texas places modeled here, at the 38th percentile. Its 1,499 kWh per kW is below the Texas median of 1,515. The strongest months are August, July, June and the weakest are December, February, January; output peaks in August and bottoms out in December. In all, 29.6% of the year arrives in June, July and August, more than the 29.3% of the median place.

Closest modeled neighbors

  • Thorndale, 9 km east: 1,497 kWh per kW, 2 less than Thrall.
  • Taylor, 13 km west: 1,503 kWh per kW, 4 more than Thrall.
  • Coupland, 17 km southwest: 1,495 kWh per kW, 4 less than Thrall.
  • Granger, 20 km northwest: 1,529 kWh per kW, 30 more than Thrall.
  • Hutto, 24 km west: 1,528 kWh per kW, 29 more than Thrall.
  • Bartlett, 25 km northwest: 1,527 kWh per kW, 28 more than Thrall.
  • Elgin, 28 km south: 1,491 kWh per kW, 8 less than Thrall.
  • Rockdale, 29 km east: 1,498 kWh per kW, 1 less than Thrall.
  • Weir, 29 km west: 1,533 kWh per kW, 34 more than Thrall.

Against Austin

The nearest of the six largest modeled places is Austin, 54 km to the southwest, at 1,483 kWh per kW. Thrall models 16 kWh per kW (1.1%) above it. At 0.29 degrees of latitude apart, the two sit at almost the same sun angle, so geometry explains little. The two weather stations sit a similar distance from their points (2.2 km and 1.5 km), so station distance does little to explain the gap, and the weather record does the rest.

The second-nearest large place is San Antonio, 172 km southwest, where the same model gives 1,505 kWh per kW, so Thrall runs 6 below that figure. It runs at least 2% lower in March, April, May, June.

Electricity in Williamson CountyEIA-861

Electricity prices nearby

EIA lists Oncor Electric Delivery in this county. Where Thrall is on Oncor Electric Delivery's lines, homes buy energy from a retail electricity provider and the price depends on the plan. Parts of Thrall may instead be served by a co-op or utility listed below, which sets its own rates; check your bill. For scale only, the median 2025 average price across the 60 Texas retail providers on this site is 15.32¢ per kWh, which would put the modeled 1,499 kWh at $230 per kW a year, plain multiplication and not a savings estimate or an offer.

Also listed in the county

These utilities serve other parts of the county, which can include parts of Thrall. They are the largest bundled providers, and the largest delivery-only one, whose EIA service territory lists the county. A county can list several, and which one serves a street depends on the address, so check your bill.

Modeled estimateruns in your browser

Size the array, see the kWh.

Scale the Thrall model to another array size, take off extra losses for shade or dirt, and price the energy at any rate. It is arithmetic on the PVWatts output above, nothing more: not a quote, not a savings estimate and not advice.

Starting rate: the Texas residential average of 15.4¢ per kWh. At that rate the modeled output is worth $231 per kW a year as plain multiplication.

Modeled estimate

Modeled output, kWh a year

8,994 kWh/yr

About - kWh in an average month. Priced at the chosen rate that energy comes to - a year, by multiplication only.

Assumes the same tilt, direction and equipment as the model below. Real output depends on the roof, shade, equipment and weather.

PVWatts v8station 689815

Month by month, per kW.

Modeled AC output in Thrall, Texas, kWh per kW DC, typical weather year
MonthkWh per kW
January103.4
February100.3
March122.4
April126.5
May139.0
June142.4
July150.0
August151.8
September134.4
October125.3
November108.8
December95.3
Year1,499

Model assumptions

System size
1 kWDC, results scale per kW
Mount
fixed roof mount
Tilt
20°
Azimuth
180°due south
Modules
standard
System losses
14%

Location 30.59, -97.3 (Thrall, population 873). Weather: typical-year data from station 689815, 2.2 km from that point.

Getting a measured number

A model cannot see your roof. Installers measure pitch, shade and the electrical panel on site. Quote marketplaces such as EnergySage, SolarReviews and WattBuy collect bids from local installers. Rate & Roof does not rank installers.

Texas electricity prices and providers

Next step

Payback, buyback.

The sliders above price the energy at one rate. The payback calculator adds the system cost and your buyback plan type, and shows every assumption. It is an estimate, not advice.

Email updatesdouble opt-in

Rates change. Get told.

One list, for Texas solar buyback plans. We write when a tracked rate changes and when new city data is published. Nothing else, and nothing until you confirm.

Read this first

  • A model estimate for a generic system at this point, not a measurement and not a promise of output.
  • Shading, roof pitch, equipment and local rates will differ.
  • All prices on this site are in cents per kWh unless marked otherwise. Bills are US dollars per month.

Credits and notices

The credits and notices that each data source requires are printed word for word with that source in the Sources list below.